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  The Auction Scene

 

      Recent changes in the world economy have brought changes to the micro-economy of the string instrument world. The sudden volatility in the stock market has left fine string instruments looking considerably better as financial havens than they did a year ago, despite their relative illiquidity. Many collectors can now pat themselves on the back for their acumen at having diversified their portfolios into high end collectibles such as string instruments, thus having avoided some of the battering that so many have taken in the stock market.

      Consequently the string instrument economy has appeared to heat up even as the U.S. and world economies have begun to slump. Retailers are reporting particularly strong sales in most categories: the string instrument business appears to be shifting towards a seller’s market. The auction results in 2001 have demonstrated the strength of the market where the most desired pieces are concerned. At Phillips in London a Pressenda violin fetched nearly $260,000.00 after commissions. A Fagnola at Christies brought nearly $70,000.00 after commissions. Prices for fine bows were strong as well and dealers report being frequently priced out of the auction market. The two-tiered trend in the string instrument market, with inflation for the desired pieces contrasting the stagnation for less desirable pieces continues, as indicated by the number of unsold lots in London.

      What this will mean for the spring auctions in the United States remains to be seen but one might anticipate lively bidding from many dealers flush with cash and low on inventory. And the ever growing retail sector of auction bidders may be potent as well. The question will be whether or not the lots offered live up to the expectations of potential bidders.

      In the last few decades, escalating prices have brought increasing scrutiny on issues of authenticity in this market. Today, contemporary expertise is nearly always sought  in a high end instrument transaction. So it is surprising to see some of the high flyers among Christie's New York May 4 auction offerings to be relying on the attributions and certificates of the Rudolph Wurlitzer and William Lewis firms, long regarded as outdated among string instrument aficionados. Will the attributions hold up? Or will those lots go unsold: often an indicator of the public's unwillingness to accept old attributions which are at variance with current opinions. The upper range of the instrument market will be tested at Christie's by a Francesco Ruggieri estimated at $150,000.00- $220,000.00 which ought to draw some interest. A  small Nicolo Amati at $250,000.00-$350,000.00 seems less likely to find a buyer. Judging from the catalogue the Christie's sale does offer some excellent value opportunities: Their Georges Chanot, 1825 is the less desirable, Stradivari model from this maker but the estimate of $12,000.00- $14,000.00 is extremely conservative. One can expect a number of interesting 'cellos to shatter their ultra conservative estimates. There are also a fair number of unnamed speculative lots which in some cases may draw out rival dealers bidding on the basis of a future attribution. Bows seem relatively less conservatively estimated at Christie's and the selection includes a number of big name pieces. Two early bows in the sale may bring bids from period instrument performers.

     Skinner in Boston is also staging a  sale with their usual conservative estimates. Skinner is offering several lots with the currently less desirable expertise of  Dario D'Attili, Jacques Français and Harry Duffy. As with Christies, it will be interesting to see if the attributions of the old guard will hold up. Skinner's Grancino 'cello is reasonably estimated at $160,000-$180,000.00 A small Montagnana violin might find interest at $200,000.00-$250,000.00 The rarely met with Venetian maker, Marco Antonio Cerin is represented with a violin estimated at $70,000.00-$90,000.00. Skinner appears to have delivered relatively little advance notice of the auction. If the lack of promotional efforts hurts Skinner Inc. and it's vendors, the narrow competition for desirable lots will certainly be a boon to potential bidders.

      Meanwhile the upstart Tarisio Auctions seems to have opted for the opposite path from Skinner. Private individuals and trade professionals alike have been bombarded with Tarisio's publicity material. A boisterous advertising campaign in the trade publications has trumpeted Tarisio's successes. If Tarisio's promotional efforts seem shrill, their low commissions, excellent expertise, and heavy market penetration, make them a tough act to beat. But their upcoming sale is thin on the high flyers which have helped to put Tarisio on the map. When Tarisio sold their Amati Viola for the record price of $775,500.00 it advised the musical instrument world that Tarisio was a contender. It is a testament to the rarity of such objects that there is no lot in this sale to help Tarisio sustain the high rolling image. Nonetheless Tarisio is solid in the sub 100K category.  Their Nicolo Amati with the estimate of $200,000.00-$300,000.00 appears lovely in the photographs and may draw bids despite the lack of an original head. The G.B. Ceruti could be a good buy for someone if the bidding ends within the estimated range of $60,000.00-$100,00.00. Tarisio's Fagnola violin seems ambitiously estimated at $55,000.00-$75,000.00 even notwithstanding the recent result for a Fagnola at Christie's in London. #                
                                                                        
             Stefan Hersh

 
         
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